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面食爱好者最想要的,应该就是一台自动和面机了吧。解放双手谁不想要呢。和面机好用吗?是不是比厨师机划算呢?还有别的替代吗?我们这就来看看。
和面机是怎么揉面的 以最常见的小熊和面机为例,共有两款,区别只在于容量:5 升容量型号最多能揉 5 斤面团 (1600g 面粉 + 900g 水),7 升容量是 7 斤面团 (2200g 面粉+1100g 水;暂时缺货)。
Bear 小熊全自动家用和面机 HMJ-A50B1 快速揉面 智能定时 5L 原价 $129 16种烹煮功能,4种煲煮方式,花茶/甜品/煲汤/药膳等,满足多种需求 9.5小时预约,8小时自动保温,提前备好汤食,营养美味无需等待 双盖下沉式的炖盅,煮食软糯不夹生,锁住营养不流失 360°环形加热底盘,均匀加热食物,再翻腾也不怕粘底 1800ml壶体容量够2-3人共饮, 500ml炖盅锁住原汁原味 高硼硅玻璃材质,食品接触放心用,切换食材不串味 金属旋钮操作简单明了,玻璃面板防水易洁,菜单清晰可见 120V电压,免运费送至美国48州境内 购买 HMJ-A50B1
它们的结构是这样的:
和面机揉面原理非常简单,靠的就是这个旋转的和面刀片,它有两个作用:一是刀片的平面不停拍打面团 ,二是刀片钩住面团,将面团甩到盆壁上 。以此模拟人手揉和摔打的动作。下面这个视频有比较详细的使用介绍。
如果是做发酵面团,醒面这一步骤也很重要。小熊和面机还有个恒温发面 的功能,设定好时间,机器就自动计时,到点了机器会提醒。
小熊和面机的优势和缺点 操作面板简单,「揉面」和「醒面」一次完成 。 揉面力度不错 ,适合揉含水量 50%-60% 的面团。 机体稳当 ,启动时不会大幅晃动。 噪音约 70 分贝,不算吵闹。 面盆、刀片、上盖均可机洗 。 200W 功率,很省电。 容量大,有5 升和 7 升两款 。 揉面时间稍长,面团容易升温,造成发酵过早。 含水量超过 70% 的面团会黏住刀片,使刀片脱出,须手动放回去。 含水量低于 40% 的面团因太干,无法成型,刀片空转。 其他厨房小家电也有揉面功能。 Joydeem 和面机 Joydeem 也推出了 7L 和面机,不管是外形还是参数,几乎与 7L 的小熊和面机一模一样,应该就是小熊授权或代工、其实是同样的机器;我们更新这篇文章的时候二者的价格也完全一样。如果价格有变动,哪个便宜买哪个;如果价格一样,你喜欢哪个品牌就买哪个吧。
Joydeem 7L 全自动和面机 JD-HMJ7L 原价 $149 ,【1.3-2.5】使用折扣码 MML20 减 $20 7升大容量,一次揉2~7斤面团,大小家庭都适用 微电脑定时,智能揉面+恒温醒面,省力又省心 上置式触控面板,人性化免弯腰操作,轻松不费力 250瓦大动力,十字锥形盖,轻松揉出「三光"面团 不锈钢材质和面桶和面刀,坚实耐用,清洗方便 购买 JD-HMJ7L Joydeem大容量和面机HMJ-A501 智能揉面机全自动揉面机 恒温发酵304不锈钢 压面醒面一体 5L 原价 $129 ,【1.3-2.5】 使用折扣码 MML10 减 $10 仿手工按压揉面,轻松揉出三光面团,外表光滑,内里筋道 恒温醒发,省时省力,冬日轻松制作蓬松面团 5L大容量,一次可揉4.8斤面团,满足全家美味需求 十字顶盖设计,面团受力更均匀,中途加料轻松 食品级不锈钢和面桶和面刀,材质坚固耐用,使用安心 轻松拆卸,清洁更简单,拆分不费力,易洁不藏污 金属电机支架,稳固耐用,金属涡轮杆,寿命长,更轻音 120V电压,免运费送至美国48州境内 购买 HMJ-A501
能替代和面机的小家电 和面机的操作实在太简单,也没什么好说了。不过,和面机功能还是比较单一的,也就是揉面+醒面两个功能。好处是,操作简单,但坏处就是功能太过单一,也许我们家里已经有的一些小家电也有和面的功能呢?
厨师机 如果你有厨师机,那么恭喜你,揉面打蛋白打发黄油等各种功能都解锁 了!唯一没有的功能就是恒温醒面,需要另外用发酵箱。一个简单的方法就是,将烤箱预热 30-60 秒,烤箱内部稍微有点温热了,将面盆放进去发酵,并设定好闹钟。如果要选一个多功能厨房小家电,我的首选是厨师机!加上额外配件还能解锁更多拓展功能 。关于厨师机,我们也介绍过喔,请看 《KitchenAid 厨师机型号比较与选购要点 》
专卖小厨电的华人生活馆 也有厨师机供选购:
SPT 尚朋堂 多功能家用厨师机 MM-106W $129.99 at 华人生活馆 一机多用 :可搅拌食材、揉面、打发蛋白 5.2L大容量不锈钢搅拌桶,耐用防腐蚀 550W大功率,动力加大,搅拌更快,保证食物的新鲜细腻 8档速度可选,随意调节,满足不同食材不同阶段的追求 机器包括打蛋器、揉面钩、人字搅拌桨,满足厨房多样化需求 ETL认证 购买 MM-106W SPT 尚朋堂 多功能家用厨师机 MM-106R 和面机搅拌料理机搅拌器打蛋器5.2L $133.99 at 华人生活馆 一机多用 :可搅拌食材、揉面、打发蛋白 550W大功率,动力加大,搅拌更快捷,保证食物的新鲜细腻 8档变速,随意调节,满足不同食材不同阶段的追求 5.2L大容量不锈钢搅拌桶,耐用防腐蚀 机器包括打蛋器、揉面钩、人字搅拌桨,满足厨房多样化需求 通过ETL认证,品质有保证,使用更安全、放心 购买 MM-106R
港真,说到厨师机,我只会考虑 KithenAid,不考虑其他牌子。除了信任它老牌,还有就是它很美貌啊!
面包机 我指的是揉面+烘烤一体的那种面包机,不是指烤面包片的土司机。其实面包机揉面的原理和小熊和面机是一模一样的,都是一个旋转的钝刀片。揉好的面团可以留在面包机里继续发酵,或者拿出来放在另外的面盆里,用上面的方法发酵。不过面包机的容量没有小熊和面机的容量大。很多年前几十刀就能买到不错的面包机,但现在稍微好一点的面包机都要上百,而面包机的烘焙功能在我看来就是鸡肋,所以如果你在面包机、和面机之间犹豫,我会推荐买和面机!毕竟容量大、时间设置灵活、功能简单(不容易坏) 。
Buydeem北鼎 四片吐司机烤面包机DT640-CG 加宽烤槽 七档火力 浅绿色 US$79.99 at 华人生活馆 浅绿色高颜值,吐司/百吉饼/松饼,快手早餐轻松做 3.5CM加宽面包烤槽,大肚能容,厚片薄片都能做 七档火力调节,7种不同口感,定制你的专属口感 双区独立控温,多样早餐同时做,美味不唯一 解冻再加热功能,使用方便,随时找回最佳口感 升降滑动杆设置,贴心安全,好拿不烫手 美国120V标准电压,免运费送至美国48州境内 购买 DT640 CG BUYDEEM北鼎吐司机 两槽多士炉 烤面包机 多功能早餐机 三色可选 DT620 US$69.99 at 华人生活馆 36mm加宽烤槽,双面可烤,厚薄随心不受限 操作简单,仅需3步,洗漱好就有香喷喷早餐出炉 4种功能,贝果/解冻/再热/停止,满足各种早餐需求 7档火力可选,口感从松软到酥脆,你想要的都有 3色可选,造型美观,小巧不占地,自用送礼皆宜 机身材料安全耐用,符合美国FDA标注,入口更放心 120V北美标准电压,免运费送至美国48州境内 购买 DT620 Robam 老板 26L 台式家用多功能蒸烤箱一体机 CT761 $599 at 华人生活馆 发酵罐+蒸烤+面包机+酸奶机+果蔬料理机+保温箱,安装,用途广泛 3种烹饪模式,30道定制菜品,小白轻松上手,餐桌不重样 5大辅助功能,能够开启保鲜,发酵,保温,解热,轻松为您的幸福厨房生活 26L大容量,40℃~20℃广域温区,野外同煮,全家一饱口福 置水盘消毒,可清洁卫生,又可清洁外用水理,易清洁,易清洁 购买 CT761 Aroma 不锈钢全自动面包机 家用多功能早餐机 ABM-250 US$89.99 at 华人生活馆 13种菜单设置,甜/法式/全麦面包、面团、蛋糕/果酱/酸奶等,用途广泛 配合魔法搅拌刀自动和面,快速揉出手套膜,烤出膨松拉丝的口感 自动醒面,37℃智能稳定发酵,面团充分膨胀更饱满,冬天也能轻松醒发 3种烧色,浅色松软、中色香甜、深色酥脆,随心设置 食品级不粘面包桶,健康不糊底,脱模轻松,易清洗 透明烘烤窗口,随时查看面包上升情况,不锈钢机身,时尚更耐用 450g/680g,2种磅重可供选择,轻松满足1-4人分量 购买 ABM-250
面包机 (Bread Maker),全称「家用全自动制面包机」,能自动完成和面、发酵和烘烤面包的机器。日系电器品牌声誉大都很好,Zojirushi 象印、Panasonic 松下等日本品牌都是以优秀的产品质量而闻名,对烘焙过程的精确控制也是日系面包机的一大优势。
食物料理机 没错!食物料理机也能揉面 ,我常常这么干。尤其是想包包子包饺子的时候,我会先用食物料理机 「揉面」,然后搅拌缸不用洗,直接再绞肉泥。有些食物料理机有专门的 dough blade,没有也不要紧,用普通的刀片也可以。
将面粉先放入搅拌杠,然后开启机器,从进料口缓缓的倒入液体,刀片就会将水份很均匀的分布在面粉中。这和 「将水慢慢倒入面粉中,边倒边搅拌」 的手法是一样的,只是由机器代劳了。然后将面团(或者是看上去很松散的面絮)拿出来,再手动揉两下就好了。食物料理机只能揉含水量 60% 以下的面团,含水量超过 70% 的面团因为太过湿粘,且刀片没有「甩面」效果,无法产生好的面筋。食物料理机也是我很推荐的一个多功能小家电,选购要点参见 《厨房神器之 4 款 Food Processor 食物料理机推荐 》
我在美国生活这几年,特别是当我逐渐融入美式饮食习惯后,发现食物料理机确实是个挺有用的小家电。食物料理机的强项在于切菜、磨粉、绞肉等前期备菜工作。
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